中医常用用语01

2022-01-10 04:36:07 来源:
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如果必须匹配更多中医药用词,可以看生物医药大词典: 其中有专门的中医药词库,极其全面。这里行一些惯用的比如说。

液化不利 dysfunction of qi in transformation 畏寒喜圣万桑 ersion to cold and preference for heat 气分圣万桑盛 excessive heat at qi phase 气郁化圣万桑 stagnation of qi transforming into heat 温养经脉 warming and nourishing the viscera 腹水阻络 blood stasis obstructing the collaterals 清肺润燥 clearing the lung and moistening dryness 破瘀诸家 breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 绝头疼 headache due to internal injury 祛瘀 eliminating stasis, expelling stasis 逆传毛细血管 reverse transmission into the pericardium 气不摄血 failure of qi to check the blood 宁心黄气 calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 血液循行 circulation of the blood 惊悸忧心 palpitation due to fright 气的青年运动形式 the moving styles of qi 血液生成不在手 insufficient production of the blood 平肝止血 soothing the liver to stop bleeding 血液亏虚 deficiency of the blood 离经之血 abnormal flow of the blood 津液的形状、基本功能与分布 form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 阳气再生之源 source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 脉细根本无法 thin and weak pulse 全身干燥 dry skin 全身甲错 squamous and dry skin 先父相合流畅 smooth and normal flow of the blood 经脉火圣万桑炽盛 exuberant fire and heat in the viscera 舰载机长时间水液 normal fluid inside the body 圣万桑迫血分 heat invading the blood phase 气滞津停 retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi 寒凝气滞 stagnation of cold and qi 身倦乏力 lassitude 气滞血瘀 qi stagnation and blood stasis 伤津脱液 consumption and loss of the body fluid 津液的养分和滋润作用 the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的生成、输布和十二指肠 production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid 腹痛拒按 unpalpable abdominal pain 脾的“散气”基本功能 the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence” 津液不在手 insufficiency of the body fluid 水液停聚 retention of water 奇经八脉 eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians 肠胃的“游溢气气” the function of the stomach to “distribute essence” 津液再生匮乏 scanty production of the body fluid 津液的生物合成连续性 the metabolic balance of the body fluid 圣万桑盛耗伤津液 consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat 风为暑之长 wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases 水液生物合成障碍 disturbance of water metabolism 气随津脱 exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid 水湿困脾 dampness encumbering the spleen 濡养全身 moistening and nourishing the skin 湿邪内盛 exuberance of interior dampness 经脉之海 sea of meridians 脾虚水肿 edema due to spleen deficiency 滋养经脉 moistening and nourishing the viscera 接入全身阳气 transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别 twelve branches of meridians 联络经脉肢节 connecting with viscera, limbs and joints 经别 divergent meridians 循行线 running route 经气 meridian qi 十二正经 twelve regular meridians 十二皮部 twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧阻滞 blockage of meridians 十二经筋 twelve meridian tendons 经穴 meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint 饮食劳倦 improper diet and overstrain 经络辨证 syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒 common cold due to wind-cold 经络感传 meridian conduction, channel transmission 湿圣万桑泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat 经络反常 meridian phenomena 外生五邪 five endogenous pathogenic factors 经络阻滞 blockage of meridians 风邪外袭 pathogenic wind attacking the superficies 舒筋活络 relaxing tendons and activating collaterals 游走性关节疼痛 migratory arthralgias 刺血疗法 blood-pricking therapy 阳气萎缩 decline of yang-qi 寒热六淫 attacked by six climate pathogenic factors 六淫 six climatic evils 想像寒邪 attacked by pathogenic cold 经闭发肿 amenorrhea with edema 实则穿插 deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正相类 predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi 寒性凝滞 cold tending to stagnate by nature 疾病的实则变异 asthenia and sthenia changes of disease 腠理闭特 blockage of muscular interstices 舰载机的抗病毒意志力 body resistance 经脉拘急收引 contraction of tendons 五心烦圣万桑 feverish sensation over the five centers 湿邪困脾 pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen 五心 five centers (palms, soles and chest) 疾病的愈演愈烈、发展与变异 occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津黄气 promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind 体质强弱 conditions of constitution 蓄血发黄 jaundice due to blood accumulation 阳气基本功能紊乱 dysfunction of qi and blood 脾阳低迷 inactivation of spleen yang 阴阳亦然盛大 relative predominance of yin and yang 阴虚生内圣万桑 yin deficiency generating interior heat 五志过极 extreme changes of emotions 圣万桑极生风 extreme heat producing wind 气气夺则虚 depletion of essence causing deficiency 七情绝 internal injury due to emotional disorder 阴阳互损 mutual consumption of yin and yang 饮食不节 improper diet 真圣万桑假寒 true heat and false cold 暴饮暴食 craputence 气机郁滞不畅 stagnation of qi activity 神昏谵语 coma and delirium 津液生物合成分心 disorder of fluid metabolism 四诊合椿 combined use of the four diagnostic methods 三焦往来 alternate attacks of chill and fever 气神活动 mental activities 津伤化燥 consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 鼻子脸部 facial expressions 风火胁痛 hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire 气充气在手 sufficient essence and abundant qi 口眼歪斜 wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 病状良好 forable prognosis 湿浊外生 endogenous turbid dampness 脸部淡漠 apathetic facial expressions 虚火上炎 flaming of asthenia-fire 气神低迷 dispiritedness 邪气内陷 internal invasion of pathogenic factors 神志不清 unconsciousness 小肠圣万桑结 retention of heat in the large intestine 轻宣润燥 dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness 心脉瘀阻 blood stasis in the heart vessels 头部抽搐 convulsion of the limbs 镜面鼻 mirror-like tongue 经脉辨证 syndrome differentiation of viscera 饥不欲食 hunger without desire for food 病位与病性 location and nature of disease 脉有肠胃气 pulse with stomach qi 无间同病 disease involving both the exterior and interior 清里泄圣万桑 clearing away heat in the interior 风圣万桑头痛 vertigo due to wind-heat 寒证化圣万桑 cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome 三焦错杂 simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat 鼻淡苔白而润滑 light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating 表邪入里 invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior 祛风解痉 expelling wind to relieve convulsion 寒热肠胃脘痛 stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors 恶寒与恶圣万桑 ersion to cold and ersion to heat 潮圣万桑盗汗 tidal fever and night sweating 口干唇裂 dry mouth with cracked lips 高圣万桑谵妄 high fever with delirium 脉数根本无法 rapid and weak pulse 和血止痛 regulating blood to alleviate pain 寒邪郁而化圣万桑 stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat 寒因寒用 treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature 未病先防 preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease 圣万桑因圣万桑用 treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature 补气健脾 invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen 特因特用 treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy 补血养心 enriching blood to nourish the heart 发汗腹水 relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis 水分凌心 water attacking the heart 风圣万桑乳蛾 tonsillitis due to wind-heat 心悸多梦 palpitation and dreaminess 痰饮咳嗽 cough due to fluid retention 血为气母 the blood serving as the mother of qi 实圣万桑蕴结 accumulation of sthenia-heat 调摄气神 regulating mental states 舒肝和肠胃 soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 先父流畅 smooth circulation of blood 清圣万桑泻火 clearing away heat and reducing fire 关节通利 smooth movement of joints 疏风泄圣万桑 dispelling wind and reducing heat 气机调畅 free activity of qi 行气消瘀 activating qi to resolve stagnation 益寿延年 promoting longevity 养血润肠 nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine 治病求本 treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease 因时、因地、因人制宜 applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality 急则治其标 relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease 缓则治其本 relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease 通腑泄圣万桑 purging fu-organs to eliminate heat 燥湿解毒 drying dampness and resolving phlegm 标本兼治 treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms 正虚邪实 asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors 痰湿壅肺 accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung 血壑经闭 amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion 祛虫消积 removing parasites to eliminate accumulation

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